Ningbo Jintian Copper (Group) Co., Ltd.
Ningbo Jintian Copper (Group) Co., Ltd.
Copper

C70600 Copper

Copper

Grade Designation & Standards

Standard Grade: C70600 (Cu-Ni Alloy, equivalent to Chinese grade BFe10-1-1)

International Equivalents:

  • UNS: C70600 (ASTM B111M, B122)

  • EN: CW354H (DIN 17663)

Applicable Standards:

  • GB/T 5231-2012 (Wrought Copper Alloys)

  • ASTM B111M, B122, B151M, B466M


C70600 Copper Nickel Product Features

1. Exceptional Corrosion Resistance: Resists seawater, weak acids, saline solutions, and high-temperature oxidation (corrosion rate ≤0.003 mm/a); anti-biofouling in marine environments.

2. Mechanical Excellence: Combines high plasticity (soft-state elongation ≥28%) and strength (hard-state tensile strength ≥550 MPa), suitable for high-load applications.

3. Machinability: Supports cold/hot working, welding (TIG/MIG), and stamping; surface finish up to Ra 0.1μm.

4. Temperature Adaptability: Operates reliably from -100°C to 371°C with no low-temperature embrittlement.


Common Product Forms & Dimensions

Product Form

Size Range

Delivery Condition

Sheet

Thickness: 0.05-1.5mm, Width ≤500mm

Soft (M), Hard (H)

Rod

Diameter: 3-120mm, Length: 2-6m

Drawn, Hot-Rolled

Tube

OD: 2-150mm, Wall Thickness: 0.3-15mm

Cold-Drawn, Half-Hard

Wire

Diameter: 0.05-6.0mm

Coiled or Straight

Fittings (Elbows, Tees)

Size: DN15-DN500

Stamped/Pushed Manufacturing


C70600 Chemical Composition

Element

Content (%)

Function/Limit

Cu

Balance

Base material, provides conductivity and corrosion resistance

Ni

9.0-11.0

Enhances corrosion resistance and strength

Fe

1.0-1.5

Improves fatigue and wear resistance

Mn

0.5-1.0

Enhances machinability

Zn

≤0.3

Impurity limitation

Pb

≤0.02

Strictly controlled to avoid brittleness

Impurities

≤0.7

Ensures material purity


UNS C70600 Material Properties

Physical Properties

Property

Value

Remarks

Density

8.9 g/cm³

High density for precision parts

Electrical Conductivity

9.1% IACS

Moderate conductivity for industrial use

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/(m·K)

Moderate heat dissipation

Thermal Expansion

17.1×10⁻⁶/°C (20-300°C)

Excellent thermal stability

Elastic Modulus

140 GPa

Material rigidity indicator


Mechanical Properties

Property

Soft (M)

Hard (H)

Tensile Strength (σb)

275-370 MPa

480-800 MPa

Yield Strength (σ0.2)

105-205 MPa

250-450 MPa

Elongation (δ10)

20-40%

2-8%

Vickers Hardness (HV)

80-130

150-300

(Values vary slightly depending on product form and state)


Core Advantages

1. Industry-Leading Corrosion Resistance: Resists stress corrosion cracking and high-temperature dezincification, ideal for harsh environments (seawater, chemical media).

2. High Machining Flexibility: Compatible with stamping, welding, and forging for diverse industrial needs.

3. Cost-Efficiency: Lower cost than high-nickel alloys (e.g., C71500) with performance close to BFe30-1-1.


Product Applications

1. Marine Engineering: Seawater desalination evaporator tubes, ship condensers, offshore platform components.

2. Chemical Equipment: Petrochemical coolers, reactors, heat exchanger sleeves.

3. Power Industry: Power plant steam turbine condensers, nuclear cooling systems.

4. Aerospace: Hydraulic system pipelines, engine components.


Processing Guidelines

1. Welding: Prefer TIG or laser welding; interpass temperature ≤100°C to avoid hot cracking.

2. Annealing: Post-cold working, anneal at 650-750°C to relieve stress; hot working temperature: 900-960°C.

3. Environmental Requirements: Welding humidity <90%; preheat to 15°C if ambient temperature is <0°C.


FAQs

1. Q: How does C70600 differ from BFe30-1-1?

A: C70600 has lower Ni content (9-11% vs. 30%), slightly lower strength but higher plasticity, similar corrosion resistance, and lower cost.


2. Q: Is it suitable for strong acid environments?

A: Suitable for weak acids and seawater but avoid strong oxidizing acids (e.g., concentrated nitric acid).


3. Q: Post-weld heat treatment for tubes?

A: Recommend low-temperature annealing (250-300°C) to eliminate residual stress.


Standard References

  • Chemical Composition: ASTM B111M, GB/T 5231-2012.

  • Mechanical Testing: GB/T 8890-2007, ASTM B122.

  • Processing: ISO 426-2, AMS 4590 (Aerospace Standard).


Note: Data consolidated from industrial standards and technical documents. Actual parameters may vary slightly due to manufacturing processes. Refer to supplier test reports for precise specifications.


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