(Note: CuNi12Zn24 is a nickel silver alloy, not pure copper. The specifications are standardized as nickel silver.)
Standard Grade: CuNi12Zn24 (Nickel Silver)
International Equivalents:
China: C75720 (GB/T 5231-2012)
Europe: 2.0730 (DIN 17663-1983)
USA: C75700 (ASTM B122)
1. High Strength & Corrosion Resistance: Tensile strength ≥400 MPa, yield strength ~200 MPa, resists seawater, weak acids, and high-temperature oxidation (corrosion rate ≤0.003 mm/a).
2. Excellent Machinability: Supports cold rolling, welding, and casting; surface finish up to Ra 0.1μm for complex component forming.
3. Balanced Conductivity & Wear Resistance: Moderate electrical conductivity with superior wear resistance, ideal for high-load applications.
4. Temperature Adaptability: Stable performance across a wide range (-100°C to 300°C).
Product Form | Size Range | Delivery Condition |
Sheet | Thickness: 0.05-1.5mm, Width ≤500mm | Soft (M), Hard (H) |
Rod | Diameter: 3-120mm, Length: 2-6m | Drawn, Hot-Rolled |
Tube | OD: 2-150mm, Wall Thickness: 0.3-15mm | Cold-Drawn, Half-Hard |
Wire | Diameter: 0.05-6.0mm | Coiled or Straight |
Strip | Thickness: 0.1-3.0mm | Custom Cut |
Element | Content (%) | Function/Limit |
Cu | 63.0-66.0 | Base material, core properties |
Ni | 11.0-13.0 | Enhances corrosion resistance & strength |
Zn | Balance (28-32%) | Adjusts plasticity, reduces cost |
Pb | ≤0.03 | Strictly controlled to avoid brittleness |
Fe | ≤0.3 | Trace impurities |
Others | ≤0.2 | Ensures material purity |
Property | Value | Remarks |
Density | 8.8-8.9 g/cm³ | High density for precision parts |
Electrical Conductivity | ~15% IACS | Moderate conductivity for industrial use |
Thermal Conductivity | 50-60 W/(m·K) | Moderate heat dissipation |
Thermal Expansion | 17.2×10⁻⁶/°C (20-200°C) | Excellent thermal stability |
Melting Point | 990-1025°C | Limited castability |
Property | Soft (M) | Hard (H04) |
Tensile Strength (σb) | 400-550 MPa | 600-800 MPa |
Elongation (δ10) | 15%-25% | 2%-5% |
Vickers Hardness (HV) | 120-180 | 200-300 |
Elastic Modulus | ≥105 GPa | Critical for high-load applications |
1. Balanced Performance: Combines high strength, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance for extreme environments.
2. Multi-Form Adaptability: Available in sheets, tubes, wires, and custom forms.
3. Longevity: Fatigue resistance exceeds 1 million cycles, reducing maintenance costs.
1. Marine Engineering: Ship propellers, seawater valves, offshore platform components.
2. Chemical Equipment: Corrosion-resistant pipes, pump bodies, reactor linings.
3. Electrical Engineering: Connectors, high-load switch contacts.
4. Automotive: Engine wear parts, braking system components.
1. Welding: Prefer TIG or laser welding to minimize porosity.
2. Annealing: Post-cold working, anneal at 650-750°C to relieve stress.
3. Machining: Cutting speed ≤50 m/min; use carbide tools with oil-based coolant.
4. Cost Optimization: Optimize processes to offset high nickel content costs.
Marine Environments: Seawater desalination equipment, ship valves.
High-Temperature & High-Pressure Systems: Petrochemical valves, nuclear reactor seals.
Precision Machinery: Aerospace components, medical device wear parts.
A: CuNi12Zn24 is a Cu-Ni-Zn alloy with superior corrosion resistance and strength but higher cost.
A: Yes, but use low-heat-input methods (e.g., laser welding) to prevent zinc evaporation.
A: Stable at -100°C, suitable for polar equipment.
Chemical Composition: DIN 17663-1983, GB/T 5231-2012.
Mechanical Testing: EN 12163, ASTM B122.
Processing: ISO 426-2, Aerospace Standard AMS 4590.
Note: Data consolidated from industrial standards and technical documents. Actual parameters may vary slightly due to manufacturing processes. Refer to supplier test reports for precise specifications.
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