ACR Copper Tubing offers a lot of benefits and is widely used in various applications. In this blog, we will delve into the features and advantages of ACR Copper Tubing under the prominent brand, Jintian Copper.
ACR copper pipe means Air Conditioning and Refrigeration copper tubing, which is a specialized type of copper pipe used primarily in HVAC and refrigeration systems. ACR copper is designed to carry refrigerants safely and efficiently under high-pressure conditions because of excellent thermal transfer character.
Type L copper pipe is commonly used in plumbing and water supply systems. It is thicker-walled than Type M, which is used for higher pressure water systems. Type L copper is used for potable water, fire protection, and HVAC hydronic systems.
| Feature | ACR Copper Pipe | Type L Copper Pipe |
| Primary Use | HVAC, refrigeration, air conditioning | Plumbing, potable water, some HVAC |
| Cleanliness | Factory-cleaned, dehydrated, sealed | Not sealed; may contain oxidation |
| Sizing Method | Outside Diameter | Nominal Pipe Size |
| Pressure Rating | High, for refrigerants | Moderate, for water pressure |
| Installation Method | Brazed or flared connections | Sweat/solder or press-fit |
| Coil Availability | Often available in soft coils, flexible | Usually in straight, rigid lengths |
| Marking Color | Typically pink or black | Blue (Type L), green (Type K), red (Type M) |
Type K copper pipe is the thickest-walled copper tubing available for plumbing and industrial applications. Type K tubing is known for high durability and pressure tolerance, usually used in potable water systems, fire protection, and underground installations.
| Feature | ACR Copper Pipe | Type K Copper Pipe |
| Primary Use | HVAC and refrigeration systems | Plumbing, fire protection, underground use |
| Cleanliness | Factory-cleaned, dehydrated, sealed | Not sealed; may contain interior oxidation |
| Sizing Method | Outside Diameter | Nominal Pipe Size |
| Wall Thickness | Moderate, depends on refrigerant rating | Thickest wall of all copper types |
| Pressure Rating | High, suitable for refrigerant pressures | Very high, used in high-pressure water lines |
| Installation Method | Brazed or flared | Soldered, brazed, or compression fittings |
| Availability | Mostly in HVAC supply houses | Widely available in plumbing supply stores |
| Identification Color | Pink/Black (ACR industry standard) | Green (Type K industry code) |
Type ACR Copper Tubing stands out due to its exceptional properties that make it a popular choice among professionals in the industry. These properties include:
High Thermal Conductivity:
ACR Copper Tubing exhibits superior thermal conductivity, making it an ideal material for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Its excellent heat transfer properties allow for efficient cooling and heating processes while reducing energy consumption.
Excellent Corrosion Resistance:
Thanks to its corrosion-resistant nature, ACR Copper Tubing remains unaffected by external factors such as moisture, chemicals, and even harsh climates. This feature ensures the longevity and reliability of the tubing, making it a reliable choice for various applications, including plumbing and refrigeration systems.
Formability and Flexibility:
ACR Copper Tubing from Jintian Copper is highly formable, enabling it to be easily fabricated into complex shapes without compromising its structural integrity. Its flexibility allows for easier installation, particularly in cramped or tight spaces, ensuring convenience for professionals during installation and maintenance.
Beyond its unique properties, ACR Copper Tubing offers several advantages that make it a preferred option for professionals in the industry:
Durability and Longevity:
ACR Copper Tubing is known for its remarkable durability, ensuring a long lifespan even under demanding conditions. Its resistance to corrosion, fire, and extreme temperatures contributes to its longevity, reducing the need for frequent replacements and minimizing maintenance costs.
Energy Efficiency:
The high thermal conductivity of ACR Copper Tubing enhances energy efficiency in HVAC systems. By allowing for quick and efficient heat exchange, the copper pipe of AC promotes effective cooling and heating, resulting in reduced energy consumption and lower utility bills.
Environmentally Friendly:
ACR Copper Tubing is a sustainable and eco-friendly choice for various applications. Copper is a recyclable material, significantly reducing its environmental impact. Additionally, the energy efficiency of ACR Copper Tubing supports environmentally-conscious practices by minimizing energy wastage.

Unlike plumbing copper pipes, ACR copper tubing is measured by its outside diameter (OD) rather than nominal pipe size (NPS). Below is a list of commonly used ACR pipe sizes, based on OD, in both inches and millimeters:
| OD (Inches) | OD (Millimeters) | Common Use |
| 1/8" | 3.18 mm | Capillary lines, small refrigeration |
| 3/16" | 4.76 mm | Control lines, low-capacity systems |
| 1/4" | 6.35 mm | Residential HVAC systems, inlet/outlet |
| 5/16" | 7.94 mm | Mini-split units, refrigerant lines |
| 3/8" | 9.52 mm | Medium capacity cooling lines |
| 1/2" | 12.7 mm | Common in split systems |
| 5/8" | 15.88 mm | Suction lines, HVAC installations |
| 3/4" | 19.05 mm | Commercial A/C units |
| 7/8" | 22.23 mm | Larger suction lines |
| 1-1/8" | 28.58 mm | High-capacity refrigerant systems |
| 1-3/8" | 34.93 mm | Industrial chillers |
| 1-5/8" | 41.28 mm | Large compressors and chillers |
| 2-1/8" | 53.98 mm | Commercial and industrial HVAC systems |
When selecting ACR Copper Tubing, choosing a trusted brand is essential. Jintian Copper has established itself as a reputable copper tubing supplier in the industry, ensuring top-notch quality and reliable performance across their product range. With their commitment to innovation and stringent quality control, Jintian Copper guarantees superior ACR Copper Tubing that meets or exceeds industry standards.
ACR Copper Tubing, particularly the ones manufactured by Jintian Copper, offers an extensive range of properties and advantages that make it an excellent choice for various applications. From its high thermal conductivity to its exceptional durability and flexibility, ACR Copper Tubing proves to be a reliable, energy-efficient, and environment-friendly option. Consider Jintian Copper when opting for ACR copper tubing and ACR copper fittings, and experience the unmatched quality and performance it brings to your projects.

1. What does ACR copper stand for?
ACR stands for Air Conditioning and Refrigeration. ACR copper tubing is specifically manufactured for use in HVAC and refrigeration systems that transport refrigerant gases.
2. What is the difference between ACR copper and regular copper pipe?
ACR copper tubing is factory-cleaned, dehydrated, and sealed to prevent contamination, while regular copper pipe is not sealed and may contain interior oxidation. Also, ACR tubing is measured by outside diameter (OD), whereas plumbing copper uses nominal size (NPS).
3. How is ACR copper tubing stored and shipped?
Each end of ACR tubing is factory sealed with caps or plugs to prevent dirt, dust, and moisture from entering the tubing before installation. Always keep it sealed until use.
4. Can ACR tubing be bent?
Yes. Soft ACR copper tubing can be bent manually or with a tube bender for tight radius installations. Hard-drawn tubing should not be bent and requires elbow fittings.
Plan and measure
Cut and deburr
Secure connections
Support and protect