Grade Name
C4430 Tin Brass (Naval Brass)
Key Features
-
Corrosion Resistance: Arsenic (0.02–0.06%) inhibits dezincification, ideal for marine environments.
-
Machinability: Excellent hot-working (760–800℃) and cold-forming capabilities.
-
Mechanical Properties: Tensile strength ≥315 MPa (annealed), elongation ≥15%.
-
Compliance: Meets GB/T 14954-1994 and ASTM B111M standards.
Product Forms & Dimensions
|
Form |
Size Range |
Standards |
|
Rod |
Diameter 2–300mm, Length 1–12m |
JIS H3250-2015 |
|
Plate |
Thickness 0.5–60mm, Width 100–2000mm |
ASTM B36/B36M |
|
Wire |
Diameter 0.2–12mm, Coil ≥3kg |
JIS H3300-2018 |
|
Tube |
OD 5–300mm, Wall Thickness 0.5–30mm |
EN 12449:1999 |
|
Strip |
Thickness 0.1–2.5mm, Width ≤250mm |
ASTM B134 |
Chemical Composition
|
Element |
Content (%) |
Standard Range |
|
Cu |
59.0–61.0 |
Main Component (GB/T 14954) |
|
Sn |
1.0–1.5 |
Corrosion Resistance |
|
As |
0.02–0.06 |
Dezincification Inhibitor |
|
Fe |
≤0.10 |
Impurity Control |
|
Pb |
≤0.30 |
Limited Content 1 |
|
Zn |
Balance |
Balancing Component |
|
Impurities |
≤1.0 |
Total Limit |
Physical Properties
|
Property |
Value/Description |
|
Density |
8.53 g/cm³ |
|
Electrical Conductivity |
25% IACS (20℃) |
|
Thermal Conductivity |
64.0 W/(m·K) |
|
Thermal Expansion |
20×10⁻⁶/℃ (20–300℃) |
Mechanical Properties
|
Condition |
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
Elongation (%) |
Hardness (HRB) |
|
Annealed (O) |
315–379 |
≥15 |
50–65 HRB |
|
Hard (H) |
≥410 |
≥8 |
≥80 HB |
Core Advantages
1. Marine Durability: Ideal for condensers and heat exchangers in seawater.
2. Versatile Processing: Adaptable to hot/cold working and welding.
3. Cost Efficiency: Balances strength and affordability for mass production.
Applications
-
Marine Engineering: Condenser tubes, ship fittings.
-
Energy Systems: Heat exchangers in power plants.
-
Architectural Hardware: Corrosion-resistant bolts and valves.
-
Electronics: Connectors and heat sinks (with protective coatings).
Processing Guidelines
-
Hot Working: 760–800℃, avoid 200–600℃ brittleness zone.
-
Annealing: 550–650℃ to relieve stress and restore ductility.
-
Post-Cold Working: Low-temperature annealing (200–300℃) to prevent stress corrosion.
FAQs
Q1: Differences between C4430 and C44300?
A: C44300 (ASTM) has higher Cu (69–71%) for extreme corrosion resistance, while C4430 focuses on cost-effectiveness.
Q2: Suitability for seawater?
A: Yes, but long-term exposure requires coatings and maintenance.
Standards
-
GB/T 14954-1994: Chinese tin brass standard1.
-
JIS H3300-2006: Japanese copper alloy tube standard8.
-
ASTM B111M: U.S. condenser and heat exchanger tube standard9
JIS Grades
-
C1011 Copper
Copper
-
C1100 Copper
Copper
-
C1201 Copper
Copper

中文

